Male infertility: diagnosis and treatments

Male infertility is one of the main causes many couples face problems having children. At Andrología Mallorca, we specialize in diagnosing and treating male infertility, offering personalized solutions for each case. If you're looking for answers as to why you can't conceive or need options to improve your fertility, our team of specialists is here to help with a comprehensive approach and cutting-edge treatments.

What is male infertility?

Male infertility is defined as the inability to achieve pregnancy after one year of regular, unprotected attempts. This issue affects up to 50% of couples with difficulty conceiving.

In men, it can be related to factors such as poor semen quality, hormonal imbalances, genetic issues, or anatomical problems, among others.

Reasons why a man may have fertility problems

The most common causes of male infertility can vary widely, and some of them may include the following:

Problems in sperm production:

Low sperm count (oligozoospermia).
Absence of sperm (azoospermia).
Problems with sperm mobility or shape (teratozoospermia).

Anatomical or functional abnormalities:

Varicocele (dilation of the testicular veins).
Obstructions in the ducts that transport sperm.
Consequences of previous infections or surgeries.

Hormonal factors:

Imbalances in the hormones that regulate male fertility.

External and lifestyle factors:

Consumption of alcohol, tobacco, or drugs.
Exposure to chemicals or toxins.
Chronic stress and an unbalanced diet.

Genetic causes:

Chromosomal or gene abnormalities that affect male fertility.

Treatment options for male infertility

At Andrología Mallorca, we offer a comprehensive and personalized approach to treating male infertility, with options based on the specific diagnosis of each patient. Our goal is to maximize the chances of conception using advanced techniques and a highly qualified team. Below, we outline the most prominent treatments:

Male fertility test

We conduct a thorough analysis to identify the causes of difficulties in conceiving. This study includes:

Seminogram: Evaluation of sperm volume, count, mobility, and shape.
Hormonal analysis: Study of hormones such as testosterone, FSH, and LH, which are essential for fertility.
Genetic studies: Detection of chromosomal abnormalities or mutations that may affect sperm production or quality.
Testicular ultrasound: To assess possible anatomical abnormalities such as varicocele or obstructions.

Micro-TESE (Testicular Sperm Extraction)

Micro-TESE is an innovative treatment designed for men with azoospermia (absence of sperm in the semen). In this procedure, an expert andrologist uses a surgical microscope to locate the seminiferous tubules most likely to contain sperm.

The recovered sperm can be used in assisted reproductive techniques, such as intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), significantly increasing the chances of achieving a pregnancy.

Microsurgical varicocele treatment

Varicocele is one of the leading causes of male infertility. Through a high-precision microsurgical procedure, we correct the dilation of the testicular veins, significantly improving semen quality and increasing the chances of conception.

Vasectomy reversal

For men who have undergone a vasectomy and wish to restore their fertility, we offer a vasectomy reversal surgery using advanced techniques that reestablish the continuity of the vas deferens, allowing sperm to pass into the semen once again.

Having trouble conceiving? Schedule your appointment now

At Andrología Mallorca, we help you make your dream of starting a family come true. Book your appointment today and take the first step toward fatherhood, in the hands of male fertility experts.